Value Stream Mapping

A guide to conducting a Value Stream Mapping Workshop to optimize your development process.

The Value Stream Mapping Workshop uncovers all steps from idea conception to production, aiming to identify removable steps, bottlenecks, and high-defect areas.

Overview

Value Stream Mapping helps teams:

  • Identify and remove unnecessary steps
  • Uncover waiting periods between steps
  • Highlight steps with high defect rates

The outcome guides the design of an improved value stream, prioritizing changes to reduce waste in the current flow.

Prerequisites

  1. An established process for value delivery (for a “to be” value stream)
  2. Participation from all stakeholders in the value stream
  3. Understanding of key terms:
    • Wait time/non-value time
    • Process time/value add time
    • Percent Complete/Accurate (%C/A)

Start mapping from delivery and move backward to ensure no steps are missed.

Process

1. Identify the Source

For each source of Requests, determine:

  • Average process time
  • Involved stakeholders
  • Percentage of work rejected by the next step

Process Step Example

2. Identify Rework Loops

Rework loops are interruptions where steps need correction.

Rework Loop Example

3. Identify Wait Time

Calculate wait time between steps, considering your team’s cadence.

Wait Time Example

Outcomes

  • Process time/wait time of your flow
  • Visual representation of the value stream(s)
  • Potential constraints (represented as kaizen bursts)

Complete Value Stream Map

Tips

  • Regularly review and update the value stream map
  • Consider all potential flows for team processes

Value Proposition

Understanding how to value stream map team processes helps identify delivery constraints and improvement opportunities.

Acceptance Criteria

  • Value stream all processes associated with delivering value
  • Create actionable improvement items from the exercise

Further Reading

Last modified September 26, 2024: chore: improve images and seo (dc539dd)